Prime Minister Narendra Modi held a bilateral meeting with South African President Cyril Ramaphosa on the sidelines of the G20 Leaders' Summit in Johannesburg. The discussions focused on strengthening the strategic partnership between the two countries, particularly in trade, defence cooperation, and collaborating on Global South issues within multilateral forums like BRICS and the UN. Both leaders agreed to expedite the implementation of the Joint Action Plan across various sectors. The meeting underscored the significance of the India-South Africa relationship, established as a strategic partnership in 1997, for promoting peace and economic development across the African continent.