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India's CPI Inflation Eases to 0.6% in October 2025, reports NSO.

Economy | Dated: 12 Nov 2025

The National Statistical Office (NSO), Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI), released data showing that India's Consumer Price Index (CPI) based inflation eased sharply to 0.6% in October 2025. This marks its lowest reading since June 2017, primarily driven by subdued food prices and disinflationary effects of recent policy measures. WPI (Wholesale Price Index) inflation also moved into negative territory at -1.0%.

🎯 Key Highlights:

  • The NSO reported that CPI inflation eased to 0.6% in October 2025, the lowest since June 2017.
  • The sharp moderation was driven by subdued food prices and disinflationary effects of policy measures.
  • Simultaneously, WPI (Wholesale Price Index) inflation entered negative territory at -1.0% for October 2025.

💡 Other Important Facts:

  • The benign price environment may help boost consumer purchasing power and short-term demand.
  • This low inflation reading provides significant headroom for the RBI's monetary policy.
  • The data reflects cooling input costs for manufacturers and a stable supply chain.

📚 Test Your Knowledge:

What was the retail inflation (CPI) rate recorded in India for October 2025, as per NSO data?

Correct Answer: 0.6%

🚀 Quick Recap:

About NSO

  • Full Form: National Statistical Office, Parent Ministry: Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI).
  • Key Reports: CPI (Consumer Price Index), IIP (Index of Industrial Production), GDP Estimates.