RBI and FIU-IND Sign MoU to Strengthen AML/CFT Framework AND Cancels Licence of Colour Merchants Co-op Bank and Approves Revolut's Entry.

Banking & Finance | Dated: 19 Apr 2025

On April 16, 2025, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and New Delhi-based Financial Intelligence Unit-India (FIU-IND) under the Department of Revenue (DOR), Ministry of Finance (MoF) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to enhance coordination in implementing the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 (PMLA) and its associated rules.

🎯 Key Highlights:

  • - The MoU was signed by Vivek Aggarwal, Director of FIU-IND, and R. Laksmi Kanth Rao, Executive Director (ED) of the Department of Regulation, RBI.

💡 Other Important Facts:

  • (i) RBI cancelled the licence of Ahmedabad (Gujarat)-based Colour Merchants Co-operative Bank Limited due to inadequate capital adequacy, poor earnings prospects, and non-compliance with Section 11(1) and Section 22(3)(d) read with Section 56 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.
  • (ii) RBI imposed penalties of Rs. 61.4 lakh on KMBL, Rs. 38.6 lakh on IDFC First Bank, and Rs. 29.6 lakh on PNB for regulatory non-compliance.
  • (iii) UK-based Revolut, a global financial application (App), received full authorization from the RBI to operate as a Prepaid Payment Instrument (PPI) issuer and enable Unified Payments Interface (UPI) transactions in India.

📚 Test Your Knowledge:

Which New Delhi-based organization recently signed an MoU with RBI to enhance the AML/CFT framework in India?

Correct Answer: FIU-IND

🚀 Quick Recap:

About RBI

  • Governor : Sanjay Malhotra
  • Headquarter : Mumbai