TestCloud
Prep • Practice • Perform
Log In

Ethiopia’s Hayli Gubbi shield volcano erupts, ending 12,000-year dormancy.

International News | Dated: 25 Nov 2025

The Hayli Gubbi volcano, located in the Afar region of Ethiopia, has erupted after remaining dormant for approximately 12,000 years. It is a shield volcano situated in the southern part of the Danakil Depression. The eruption serves as a significant geological event for studying the East African Rift system.

🎯 Key Highlights:

  • The Hayli Gubbi is classified as a shield volcano, a type known for its low profile and broad shape, formed by the flow of highly fluid lava over time.
  • The volcano had been dormant for roughly 12,000 years, and its sudden eruption provides rare and valuable data for geologists studying the active East African Rift system.
  • It is located in the Danakil Depression, one of the hottest and lowest places on Earth, which is a hotspot for tectonic activity and volcanic research.

💡 Other Important Facts:

  • The volcano is part of the East African Rift system.
  • It had been dormant for 12,000 years before this eruption.
  • It is a shield volcano, known for its low profile and fluid lava flows.

📚 Test Your Knowledge:

Hayli Gubbi, a shield volcano that erupted recently, is located in which country?

Correct Answer: Ethiopia

🚀 Quick Recap:

About Ethiopia

  • Capital – Addis Ababa
  • Currency – Ethiopian Birr