India and Bhutan Approve First-Ever Rail Connectivity Projects to Strengthen Bilateral Trade.

India and Bhutan have formally approved their first-ever rail connectivity projects, marking a historic milestone in enhancing bilateral trade, regional integration, and economic cooperation. The projects aim to improve cross-border transportation and bolster Bhutan’s access to Indian ports.

      - Two rail lines have been approved: the Kokrajhar-Gelephu line with an investment of ₹3,456 crore and the Banarhat-Samtse line with an investment of ₹577 crore.

      - - The rail links aim to strengthen Bhutan’s access to Indian ports, facilitating smoother trade logistics and supporting Bhutan’s broader economic development objectives.

Main Point :-   (i) Indian Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri described the approval as a “major new initiative,” emphasizing that it reflects the long-standing and exceptional ties between India and Bhutan, rooted in trust, collaboration, and shared development goals.

      (ii) The projects align with India’s ₹10,000 crore support under Bhutan’s 13th Five-Year Plan. This demonstrates both countries’ commitment to infrastructure development, trade facilitation, and mutual economic growth through collaborative projects.

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