"RCS-UDAN Scheme Launched to Boost Regional Connectivity and Bridge Gap Between Metros and Small Cities".
National
The Regional Connectivity Scheme - Ude Desh Ka Aam Nagrik (RCS-UDAN), a flagship initiative of the Government of India (GoI), was launched on October 21, 2016, to democratize aviation by making flying accessible and affordable for all citizens. The scheme is implemented by the Ministry of Civil Aviation (MoCA). The first RCS-UDAN flight was inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on April 27, 2017, connecting Shimla (Himachal Pradesh) to New Delhi (Delhi).
- The RCS-UDAN is an essential component of India's National Civil Aviation Policy (NCAP) 2016. It has a 10-year vision to connect Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities across India through a market-driven model that is financially supported by the government. This vision aims to bridge the gap between metros and smaller cities, thus boosting regional air connectivity.
- The primary goal of the scheme is to enhance infrastructure and strengthen air connectivity in India, especially focusing on remote and underserved regions. It also emphasizes improving airport facilities, constructing new airports, and revitalizing non-operational airports to stimulate regional development.
- RCS-UDAN operates on a market-driven approach where airlines assess passenger demand on specific regional routes and submit proposals during the bidding rounds. Selected airlines receive financial support, such as Viability Gap Funding (VGF), making air travel affordable while ensuring the economic viability of the operations.
Main Point :- (i) The UDAN scheme has successfully operationalized 625 routes, connecting 90 airports, including 15 heliports and 2 water aerodromes, enhancing regional air connectivity across India.
(ii) Over 1.49 crore passengers have benefited from affordable regional air travel, with 3 lakh UDAN flights operated, improving accessibility and convenience for citizens.
(iii) The scheme has contributed to the growth of regional airlines like Flybig, Star Air, and IndiaOne, facilitating air connectivity to key destinations and boosting trade, healthcare, and tourism across India.
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