USA Removes BARC, IGCAR, and IREL from Restrictive Entity List.
International
In January 2025, the United States of America (USA) removed three prominent Indian nuclear entities from its restrictive Entity List, marking a significant step in strengthening the bilateral relationship between India and the USA. This move is expected to further promote cooperation in the advanced energy sector.
- The three Indian entities removed from the USA's Entity List are: the Bhabha Atomic Research Center (BARC) based in Trombay, Mumbai, Maharashtra, which is under the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE); IREL (India) Limited, formerly Indian Rare Earths Ltd, also based in Mumbai, Maharashtra; and the Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research (IGCAR) located in Kalpakkam, Tamil Nadu.
- This removal reflects the ongoing efforts by both countries to enhance collaboration, particularly in the field of nuclear and energy technologies. The decision is in line with India's growing role in the global energy landscape and its commitment to promoting advanced energy solutions.
- In addition to removing the three entities, the updated listing from the USA's Bureau of Industry & Security (BIS) includes modifications to one existing entry related to India, signaling a shift toward a more positive and cooperative approach between the nations.
Main Point :- (i) The USA had previously imposed restrictions on over 200 Indian entities following India's nuclear tests in Pokhran, Rajasthan, in 1998. This move to lift some of the restrictions signals a thawing of relations and an alignment on common goals in the energy sector and beyond.
(ii) The US Entity List, managed by the Bureau of Industry & Security, identifies foreign entities requiring special licenses for exports due to activities potentially threatening US national security or foreign policy.
(iii) Being on the Entity List restricts trade by requiring special licenses for certain transactions. Removing Indian entities eases barriers, promoting nuclear and energy collaboration between India and the USA.
About USA
President : Donal John Trump
Capital: Washington, D.C.
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