India retained its position as a global leader in ship recycling, supported mainly by the ship-recycling facilities at Alang in Gujarat. Ship recycling recovers reusable steel and other materials from end-of-life vessels while supporting employment and the circular economy.

Key Highlights:
• Alang Ship Recycling Yard in Gujarat is one of the world's largest ship-recycling clusters. It plays a major role in dismantling end-of-life ships and recovering steel, machinery and other reusable materials.
• India is strengthening environmentally sound and worker-safe ship-recycling practices in line with international standards. The sector supports the circular economy by bringing recovered material back into productive use.

About Alang Ship Recycling Yard :-
Location:, Bhavnagar District, Gujarat
Sector:, Ship Recycling
Importance:, Major Global Ship-Recycling Hub

Main Point :-

Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers Limited (GRSE) received Navratna status from the Government of India. The status provides eligible Central Public Sector Enterprises with enhanced financial and operational autonomy for investment decisions, joint ventures and business expansion.

Key Highlights:
• GRSE is a leading defence shipyard engaged in the construction of warships and other vessels for the Indian Navy and the Indian Coast Guard. The Navratna recognition strengthens its ability to pursue growth and strategic projects.
• Navratna Central Public Sector Enterprises receive greater autonomy within prescribed limits for capital expenditure and partnerships. This helps eligible public-sector companies compete more effectively and expand their commercial operations.

About GRSE :-
Full Name:, Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers Limited
Headquarters:, Kolkata, West Bengal
Sector:, Defence Shipbuilding
Administrative Ministry:, Ministry of Defence

Main Point :-

Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) launched four digital policing applications to strengthen technology-enabled policing and improve coordination among law-enforcement agencies. The applications are intended to help police personnel access relevant information, improve investigation processes and deliver citizen-centric services.

Key Highlights:
• The four applications support digital tools for police work, including data access, investigation support and inter-agency coordination. Technology-enabled systems can improve the speed, transparency and effectiveness of law-enforcement processes.
• The initiative is linked to the broader effort to modernise policing through digital platforms and integrated criminal-justice systems. It aims to enhance public safety while improving service delivery for citizens.

About Ministry of Home Affairs :-
Headquarters:, New Delhi
Role:, Internal Security and Public Order
Minister:, Amit Shah

Main Point :-

India ranked 13th in the QS World Future Skills Index 2026. The index assesses how countries are positioned to develop skills needed for future economies, including digital capability, innovation, education, workforce readiness and demand for emerging skills.

Key Highlights:
• India's 13th rank reflects its growing potential in developing future-ready skills and digital talent. The assessment considers factors linked to education systems, skill development, innovation capacity and labour-market preparedness.
• The index highlights the importance of skills in areas such as artificial intelligence, digital technologies, green jobs and advanced manufacturing. India's policy focus on education, skilling and innovation supports its long-term workforce competitiveness.

About QS :-
Full Name:, Quacquarelli Symonds
Headquarters:, London, United Kingdom
Known For:, Global Higher-Education Rankings

Main Point :-

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issued directions to strengthen the Trade Receivables Discounting System (TReDS). TReDS is an electronic platform that facilitates financing of trade receivables of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises through multiple financiers.

Key Highlights:
• TReDS enables MSME sellers to convert receivables from buyers into immediate funds through invoice discounting. This improves cash-flow availability for small businesses and reduces delays in receiving payments from corporate or government buyers.
• RBI's directions seek to improve participation, operational efficiency and transparency on the TReDS ecosystem. Stronger digital receivables financing can support credit access and working-capital needs of MSMEs.

About TReDS :-
Full Name:, Trade Receivables Discounting System
Purpose:, Financing of MSME Receivables
Regulator:, Reserve Bank of India

Main Point :-

The Madhya Pradesh Cabinet approved the Mukhya Mantri Yuva Rojgar Kranti Yojana to promote entrepreneurship and self-employment among rural youth. The scheme provides support for eligible youth to establish enterprises and create local livelihood opportunities.

Key Highlights:
• Under the scheme, eligible rural youth can receive interest-free loans up to Rs. 5 lakh for establishing startups and self-employment ventures. The initiative aims to reduce unemployment by encouraging youth-led entrepreneurship in rural areas.
• The scheme supports enterprise creation in sectors such as services, small businesses, agriculture-linked activities and local manufacturing. It is expected to strengthen the rural economy and generate employment at the grassroots level.

About Madhya Pradesh :-
Capital:, Bhopal
Chief Minister:, Mohan Yadav
Governor:, Mangubhai Patel

Main Point :-

India and Israel signed a Memorandum of Understanding to strengthen cooperation in public-sector auditing, digital audit practices and data analytics. The agreement supports the exchange of knowledge and modern audit methodologies between the two countries.

Key Highlights:
• The MoU focuses on capacity building, knowledge sharing and adoption of technology in public audit. Digital audit tools and data analytics can improve the efficiency, transparency and quality of audit processes.
• Public-sector auditing helps ensure accountability in the use of public funds and the implementation of government programmes. International cooperation can enable institutions to learn from best practices and emerging technologies.

About Israel :-
Capital:, Jerusalem
Currency:, Israeli New Shekel
President:, Isaac Herzog

Main Point :-

National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) announced plans to establish India's first Transport Logistics Research Centre in collaboration with the National Council of Applied Economic Research (NCAER). The centre will focus on improving transport efficiency, logistics planning and evidence-based infrastructure development.

Key Highlights:
• The proposed research centre will work on areas such as AI-based transport management, smart highways, road safety, multimodal connectivity and reduction of logistics costs. Better logistics systems can support trade competitiveness and economic growth.
• The collaboration between NHAI and NCAER will support research-driven policy inputs for India's transport sector. It aligns with national efforts to build modern infrastructure and integrated transport networks.

About NHAI :-
Full Name:, National Highways Authority of India
Ministry:, Ministry of Road Transport and Highways
Headquarters:, New Delhi
Established:, 1988

Main Point :-

Constitution Murder Day is observed in India on 25 June to commemorate the imposition of the Emergency in 1975. The day recalls the period when civil liberties were curtailed and democratic institutions faced major restrictions during the Emergency.

Key Highlights:
• The Emergency was proclaimed in India on 25 June 1975 under Article 352 of the Constitution. It remained in force until 1977 and is remembered as a major period in India's constitutional and democratic history.
• The observance emphasises the importance of protecting constitutional values, civil liberties, freedom of expression and democratic institutions. It also serves as a reminder of the need for accountability in governance.

About National Emergency :-
Constitutional Provision:, Article 352
Emergency Proclaimed:, 25 June 1975
Ended:, 1977

Main Point :-

Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) launched Pension Sahayak, an AI-enabled grievance-resolution portal for National Pension System subscribers. The portal is intended to make grievance handling more accessible, efficient and responsive through digital technology.

Key Highlights:
• Pension Sahayak uses artificial intelligence to assist subscribers in raising, tracking and resolving pension-related grievances. It aims to improve user experience by providing faster access to information and support services.
• The initiative supports the wider adoption of digital public services in the pension sector. It can strengthen transparency and timely grievance redressal for National Pension System subscribers.

About PFRDA :-
Full Name:, Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority
Established:, 2003
Headquarters:, New Delhi
Regulates:, National Pension System

Main Point :-

Garadu and Balam Kachri, traditional agricultural products from Madhya Pradesh, received Geographical Indication (GI) tags. The recognition protects their regional identity and supports farmers, producers and local food heritage.

Key Highlights:
• Garadu is a traditional tuber crop associated with Madhya Pradesh and is especially popular as a seasonal food product. Balam Kachri is a distinctive local cucumber variety known for its regional cultivation and culinary use.
• A GI tag identifies products whose characteristics, reputation or quality are linked to a specific geographical area. It helps preserve traditional knowledge, prevent unauthorised use of product names and improve market value for local producers.

About Geographical Indication :-
Legal Basis:, Geographical Indications of Goods Act, 1999
Registration Authority:, GI Registry, Chennai
Validity:, 10 Years, Renewable

Main Point :-

Cristiano Ronaldo became the first footballer in history to score a goal in six different FIFA World Cup editions. The Portugal captain achieved the milestone during the FIFA World Cup 2026, extending his record of consistency in international football.

Key Highlights:
• Cristiano Ronaldo scored in the 2006, 2010, 2014, 2018, 2022 and 2026 FIFA World Cup editions. The achievement reflects his longevity and sustained performance across two decades of international football.
• Ronaldo has represented Portugal in several major international tournaments and is regarded as one of the most prolific goal scorers in football history. The FIFA World Cup is organised every four years by FIFA.

About FIFA :-
Full Name:, Fédération Internationale de Football Association
Headquarters:, Zurich, Switzerland
Established:, 1904
World Cup Frequency:, Every Four Years

Main Point :-

Lionel Messi became the all-time leading goal scorer in FIFA World Cup history after setting a new scoring record during the FIFA World Cup 2026. The Argentina captain added another major achievement to his international football career.

Key Highlights:
• Lionel Messi established the record for the highest number of goals in FIFA World Cup history. His achievement highlights his exceptional consistency and impact in the world's most prestigious football tournament.
• Messi represents Argentina and has been one of the leading players in global football for more than a decade. He captained Argentina to the FIFA World Cup 2022 title in Qatar.

About Lionel Messi :-
Country:, Argentina
Position:, Forward
Major Achievement:, FIFA World Cup Winner, 2022
Nickname:, La Pulga

Main Point :-

Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Tirupati developed a green and catalyst-free method for converting aniline into pyridine using microscopic water droplets. The innovation may offer a cleaner pathway for chemical transformations and reduce the use of harmful reagents.

Key Highlights:
• The research uses microdroplets of water to enable the conversion of aniline into pyridine without requiring conventional catalysts. This approach can reduce chemical waste and make organic synthesis more environmentally sustainable.
• Pyridine is an important chemical compound used in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals and industrial products. Green chemistry methods aim to minimise hazardous substances, energy use and waste during chemical processes.

About IISER Tirupati :-
Full Name:, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Tirupati
Location:, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh
Focus:, Science Education and Research
Ministry:, Ministry of Education

Main Point :-